Conjunctival tumour surgery

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Conjunctival Tumour Surgery

What Does It Involve?

Conjunctival tumour surgery involves the surgical removal of tumours from the conjunctiva, with the goal of minimizing scarring while ensuring the complete excision of the lesion. If the tumour is malignant, the tissue is sent for anatomopathological examination (biopsy) to confirm the diagnosis.

When Is It Carried Out?

  • Surgery is indicated in all cases of malignant tumours.
    • If the tumour cannot be entirely removed, and biopsy confirms malignancy, adjuvant therapy (chemotherapy, radiotherapy) will be determined.
  • For benign tumours, surgery is recommended if the tumour poses a risk to vision. In less risky cases, the tumour can be monitored clinically without surgery.

Prior Examination:

Before surgery, a comprehensive eye examination is necessary. This includes:

  • CT (CAT) scans and/or MRI of the orbits.
  • Depending on the type of tumour suspected, additional diagnostic tests or systemic oncological assessments may be required.

The Surgery:

  • Patients are advised to avoid anticoagulants or aspirin before surgery.
  • The procedure is performed under local anaesthesia with sedation for patient comfort.

Risks:

  • In some cases, the complete removal of a malignant tumour may not be possible, requiring adjuvant therapies (chemotherapy or radiotherapy).
  • Long-term monitoring is essential to detect any potential recurrences or metastasis.

Associated Pathologies:

  • Conjunctival tumours